Deadliest Earthquakes (1970–2011)
Magnitude | Year | Epicenter | Death Toll | Caused a Tsunami? | Chronological Order |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.9 | 1998 | Afghanistan (Hindu Kush) | 2,323 | 38 | |
6.1 | 2002 | Afghanistan (Hindu Kush) | 1,000 | 45 | |
6.6 | 1998 | Afghanistan-Tajikistan border region | 4,000 | 39 | |
7.7 | 1980 | Algeria | 5,000 | 19 | |
6.8 | 2003 | Algeria (northern) | 2,266 | 46 | |
6.8 | 1988 | Armenia | 25,000 | 29 | |
8.8 | 2010 | Chile | 525 | yes | 54 |
7.9 | 2008 | China (eastern Sichuan) | 87,587 | 52 | |
7.0 | 1975 | China (Haicheng) | 2,000 | 9 | |
6.8 | 1974 | China (Sichuan) | 20,000 | 7 | |
7.5 | 1976 | China (Tangshan) | 255,000 | 14 | |
7.5 | 1970 | China (Yunnan) | 10,000 | 1 | |
6.1 | 1999 | Colombia | 1,185 | 41 | |
7.0 | 1987 | Colombia-Ecuador | 1,000 | 27 | |
5.5 | 1986 | El Salvador | 1,000 | 26 | |
7.5 | 1976 | Guatemala | 23,000 | 11 | |
7.0 | 2010 | Haiti | 222,521 | 53 | |
7.6 | 2001 | India (Gujarat) | 20,085 | 44 | |
7.0 | 1991 | India (northern) | 2,000 | 32 | |
6.2 | 1993 | India (western, Latur-Killari) | 9,748 | 34 | |
6.8 | 1988 | India-Nepal border region | 1,000 | 28 | |
6.3 | 2006 | Indonesia | 5,749 | 51 | |
7.5 | 1992 | Indonesia (Flores) | 2,500 | 33 | |
8.6 | 2005 | Indonesia (northern Sumatra) | 1,313 | 49 | |
7.1 | 1976 | Indonesia (Papua) | 8,000 | 13 | |
9.1 | 2004 | Indonesia (Sumatra) | 227,898 | yes | 48 |
7.8 | 1978 | Iran | 15,000 | 18 | |
7.3 | 1997 | Iran (northern) | 1,567 | 37 | |
6.6 | 2003 | Iran (southeastern) | 31,000 | 47 | |
7.1 | 1972 | Iran (southern) | 5,054 | 5 | |
6.9 | 1981 | Iran (southern) | 3,000 | 21 | |
7.3 | 1981 | Iran (southern) | 1,500 | 22 | |
7.4 | 1990 | Iran (western) | 45,000 | 30 | |
6.5 | 1976 | Italy (northeastern) | 1,000 | 12 | |
6.5 | 1980 | Italy (southern) | 2,735 | 20 | |
6.9 | 1995 | Japan (Kobe) | 5,502 | 35 | |
9.1 | 2011 | Japan (TĹhoku) | 15,900 | yes | 55 |
8.0 | 1985 | Mexico (Michoacan) | 9,500 | 25 | |
6.2 | 1972 | Nicaragua | 5,000 | 6 | |
7.6 | 2005 | Pakistan | 86,000 | 50 | |
6.2 | 1974 | Pakistan | 5,300 | 8 | |
7.0 | 1998 | Papua New Guinea | 2,183 | yes | 40 |
7.9 | 1970 | Peru (Chimbote) | 70,000 | 3 | |
7.7 | 1990 | Philippines (Luzon) | 1,621 | 31 | |
7.9 | 1976 | Philippines (Mindanao) | 8,000 | yes | 15 |
7.2 | 1977 | Romania | 1,500 | 17 | |
7.5 | 2008 | Russia (Sakhalin Island) | 1,989 | 36 | |
7.6 | 1999 | Taiwan | 2,400 | 43 | |
6.7 | 1975 | Turkey | 2,300 | 10 | |
6.9 | 1983 | Turkey | 1,342 | 24 | |
6.9 | 1971 | Turkey | 1,000 | 4 | |
6.9 | 1970 | Turkey (Gediz) | 1,086 | 2 | |
7.6 | 1999 | Turkey (Ä°zmit) | 17,118 | yes | 42 |
7.3 | 1976 | Turkey-Iran border region | 5,000 | 16 | |
6.0 | 1982 | Yemen | 2,800 | 23 |